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https://github.com/immich-app/immich.git
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Add AV1 transcoding support (#8491)
* Add AV1 transcoding support - AV1 encoding on CPU via SVT-AV1 (libsvtav1 in ffmpeg) - Supports CRF and optionally capped CRF (max bitrate) - Tested playback successfully in Chrome Win+Android, Firefox Win+Linux, Android app * AV1: Add support for encoding threads option * Revert previous commit; specifying params multiple times is bad We need to specify all svtav1-params at once, so putting the thread option into getThreadOptions is not possible. * AV1: Override VAAPI getSupportedCodecs as it does not yet support AV1 unlike nvenc, qsv, amf * Change BaseHWConfig supported codecs to only H264/HEVC Configs that support VP9 and/or AV1 need to override getSupportedCodecs() * Set SVT-AV1 threads with svtav1-params, remove duplicate block in NVENCConfig * AV1Config: Fix empty svtav1-params array being added to options * add tests * update api * allow crf-based two-pass mode * formatting * suggest 35 --------- Co-authored-by: mertalev <101130780+mertalev@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ export enum VideoCodec {
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H264 = 'h264',
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HEVC = 'hevc',
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VP9 = 'vp9',
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AV1 = 'av1',
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}
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export enum AudioCodec {
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@@ -1268,6 +1268,157 @@ describe(MediaService.name, () => {
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);
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});
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it('should use av1 if specified', async () => {
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mediaMock.probe.mockResolvedValue(probeStub.videoStreamVp9);
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configMock.load.mockResolvedValue([{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_TARGET_VIDEO_CODEC, value: VideoCodec.AV1 }]);
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assetMock.getByIds.mockResolvedValue([assetStub.video]);
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await sut.handleVideoConversion({ id: assetStub.video.id });
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expect(mediaMock.transcode).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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'/original/path.ext',
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'upload/encoded-video/user-id/as/se/asset-id.mp4',
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{
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inputOptions: [],
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outputOptions: [
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'-c:v av1',
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'-c:a copy',
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'-movflags faststart',
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'-fps_mode passthrough',
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'-map 0:0',
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'-map 0:1',
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'-v verbose',
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'-vf scale=-2:720,format=yuv420p',
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'-preset 12',
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'-crf 23',
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],
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twoPass: false,
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},
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);
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});
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it('should map `veryslow` preset to 4 for av1', async () => {
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mediaMock.probe.mockResolvedValue(probeStub.videoStreamVp9);
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configMock.load.mockResolvedValue([
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_TARGET_VIDEO_CODEC, value: VideoCodec.AV1 },
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_PRESET, value: 'veryslow' },
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]);
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assetMock.getByIds.mockResolvedValue([assetStub.video]);
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await sut.handleVideoConversion({ id: assetStub.video.id });
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expect(mediaMock.transcode).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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'/original/path.ext',
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'upload/encoded-video/user-id/as/se/asset-id.mp4',
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{
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inputOptions: [],
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outputOptions: [
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'-c:v av1',
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'-c:a copy',
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'-movflags faststart',
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'-fps_mode passthrough',
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'-map 0:0',
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'-map 0:1',
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'-v verbose',
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'-vf scale=-2:720,format=yuv420p',
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'-preset 4',
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'-crf 23',
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],
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twoPass: false,
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},
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);
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});
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it('should set max bitrate for av1 if specified', async () => {
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mediaMock.probe.mockResolvedValue(probeStub.videoStreamVp9);
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configMock.load.mockResolvedValue([
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_TARGET_VIDEO_CODEC, value: VideoCodec.AV1 },
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_MAX_BITRATE, value: '2M' },
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]);
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assetMock.getByIds.mockResolvedValue([assetStub.video]);
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await sut.handleVideoConversion({ id: assetStub.video.id });
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expect(mediaMock.transcode).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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'/original/path.ext',
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'upload/encoded-video/user-id/as/se/asset-id.mp4',
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{
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inputOptions: [],
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outputOptions: [
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'-c:v av1',
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'-c:a copy',
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'-movflags faststart',
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'-fps_mode passthrough',
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'-map 0:0',
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'-map 0:1',
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'-v verbose',
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'-vf scale=-2:720,format=yuv420p',
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'-preset 12',
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'-crf 23',
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'-svtav1-params mbr=2M',
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],
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twoPass: false,
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},
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);
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});
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it('should set threads for av1 if specified', async () => {
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mediaMock.probe.mockResolvedValue(probeStub.videoStreamVp9);
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configMock.load.mockResolvedValue([
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_TARGET_VIDEO_CODEC, value: VideoCodec.AV1 },
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_THREADS, value: 4 },
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]);
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assetMock.getByIds.mockResolvedValue([assetStub.video]);
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await sut.handleVideoConversion({ id: assetStub.video.id });
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expect(mediaMock.transcode).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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'/original/path.ext',
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'upload/encoded-video/user-id/as/se/asset-id.mp4',
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{
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inputOptions: [],
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outputOptions: [
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'-c:v av1',
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'-c:a copy',
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'-movflags faststart',
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'-fps_mode passthrough',
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'-map 0:0',
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'-map 0:1',
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'-v verbose',
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'-vf scale=-2:720,format=yuv420p',
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'-preset 12',
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'-crf 23',
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'-svtav1-params lp=4',
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],
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twoPass: false,
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},
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);
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});
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it('should set both bitrate and threads for av1 if specified', async () => {
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mediaMock.probe.mockResolvedValue(probeStub.videoStreamVp9);
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configMock.load.mockResolvedValue([
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_TARGET_VIDEO_CODEC, value: VideoCodec.AV1 },
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_THREADS, value: 4 },
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{ key: SystemConfigKey.FFMPEG_MAX_BITRATE, value: '2M' },
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]);
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assetMock.getByIds.mockResolvedValue([assetStub.video]);
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await sut.handleVideoConversion({ id: assetStub.video.id });
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expect(mediaMock.transcode).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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'/original/path.ext',
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'upload/encoded-video/user-id/as/se/asset-id.mp4',
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{
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inputOptions: [],
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outputOptions: [
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'-c:v av1',
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'-c:a copy',
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'-movflags faststart',
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'-fps_mode passthrough',
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'-map 0:0',
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'-map 0:1',
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'-v verbose',
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'-vf scale=-2:720,format=yuv420p',
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'-preset 12',
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'-crf 23',
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'-svtav1-params lp=4:mbr=2M',
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],
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twoPass: false,
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},
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);
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});
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it('should skip transcoding for audioless videos with optimal policy if video codec is correct', async () => {
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mediaMock.probe.mockResolvedValue(probeStub.noAudioStreams);
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configMock.load.mockResolvedValue([
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@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import { IStorageRepository } from 'src/interfaces/storage.interface';
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import { ISystemConfigRepository } from 'src/interfaces/system-config.interface';
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import { ImmichLogger } from 'src/utils/logger';
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import {
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AV1Config,
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H264Config,
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HEVCConfig,
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NVENCConfig,
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@@ -439,6 +440,9 @@ export class MediaService {
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case VideoCodec.VP9: {
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return new VP9Config(config);
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}
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case VideoCodec.AV1: {
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return new AV1Config(config);
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}
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default: {
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throw new UnsupportedMediaTypeException(`Codec '${config.targetVideoCodec}' is unsupported`);
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}
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BIN
server/src/utils/.media.ts.kate-swp
Normal file
BIN
server/src/utils/.media.ts.kate-swp
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ class BaseConfig implements VideoCodecSWConfig {
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return false;
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}
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return this.isBitrateConstrained() || this.config.targetVideoCodec === VideoCodec.VP9;
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return this.isBitrateConstrained();
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}
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getBitrateDistribution() {
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@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ export class BaseHWConfig extends BaseConfig implements VideoCodecHWConfig {
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}
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getSupportedCodecs() {
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return [VideoCodec.H264, VideoCodec.HEVC, VideoCodec.VP9];
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return [VideoCodec.H264, VideoCodec.HEVC];
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}
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validateDevices(devices: string[]) {
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@@ -394,6 +394,44 @@ export class VP9Config extends BaseConfig {
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getThreadOptions() {
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return ['-row-mt 1', ...super.getThreadOptions()];
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}
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eligibleForTwoPass() {
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return this.config.twoPass;
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}
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}
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export class AV1Config extends BaseConfig {
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getPresetOptions() {
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const speed = this.getPresetIndex() + 4; // Use 4 as slowest, giving us an effective range of 4-12 which is far more useful than 0-8
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if (speed >= 0) {
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return [`-preset ${speed}`];
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}
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return [];
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}
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getBitrateOptions() {
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const options = [`-crf ${this.config.crf}`];
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const bitrates = this.getBitrateDistribution();
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const svtparams = [];
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if (this.config.threads > 0) {
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svtparams.push(`lp=${this.config.threads}`);
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}
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if (bitrates.max > 0) {
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svtparams.push(`mbr=${bitrates.max}${bitrates.unit}`);
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}
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if (svtparams.length > 0) {
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options.push(`-svtav1-params ${svtparams.join(':')}`);
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}
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return options;
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}
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getThreadOptions() {
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return []; // Already set above with svtav1-params
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}
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eligibleForTwoPass() {
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return this.config.twoPass;
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}
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}
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export class NVENCConfig extends BaseHWConfig {
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@@ -527,6 +565,10 @@ export class QSVConfig extends BaseHWConfig {
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return options;
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}
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getSupportedCodecs() {
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return [VideoCodec.H264, VideoCodec.HEVC, VideoCodec.VP9];
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}
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// recommended from https://github.com/intel/media-delivery/blob/master/doc/benchmarks/intel-iris-xe-max-graphics/intel-iris-xe-max-graphics.md
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getBFrames() {
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if (this.config.bframes < 0) {
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@@ -605,6 +647,10 @@ export class VAAPIConfig extends BaseHWConfig {
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return options;
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}
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getSupportedCodecs() {
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return [VideoCodec.H264, VideoCodec.HEVC, VideoCodec.VP9];
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}
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useCQP() {
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return this.config.cqMode !== CQMode.ICQ || this.config.targetVideoCodec === VideoCodec.VP9;
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}
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